POS system, network system, method of generating printing data for POS system, and method of managing sales and advertisement information in network system

ABSTRACT

A POS system is made up of: a POS terminal having a printing apparatus for printing on a receipt based on printing data, and a terminal apparatus for obtaining input information inputted by a user and for generating receipt printing information; a POS server connected to the POS terminal through a network, for controlling the POS terminal; a memory card for providing advertising information; and printing data generating part for generating printing data by adding the advertising information provided by the memory card to the receipt printing information obtained by the terminal apparatus. The printing data generating part is constituted by an additional apparatus connectable to the printing apparatus.

RELATED APPLICATIONS

This is a divisional patent application of U.S. Ser. No. 10/457,794filed Jun. 9, 2003, which claims priority to Japanese Patent ApplicationNos. 2002-168917 filed Jun. 10, 2002 and 2002-168918 filed Jun. 10,2002, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

This invention relates to a point-of-sale (POS) system equipped with aPOS terminal having a printing apparatus for printing on a receipt basedon printing data, and with a POS server to control the POS terminal.This invention further relates to a network system, a method ofgenerating printing data for a POS system, and a method of managingsales and advertisement information in a network system.

2. Description of Related Art

In a conventional POS system which is used for point-of-sale informationcontrol in a retail business such as a supermarket, a convenience store,or the like, the following POS terminal is widely used. The POS terminalin question is equipped with a printing apparatus which is capable ofprinting the so-called commodity information about the purchasedcommodity name and its price on a receipt after adding theretoadvertising information such as commodity (or goods) advertisement, anannouncement about an event which is scheduled to take place in thefuture, or the like. Recently, there are also cases where, aside fromthe advertising information, the information as a coupon ticket or alottery ticket is added, whereby the POS system has become an effectiveadvertising means for promoting the sales.

However, this kind of POS system is ordinarily connected to a POS serverwhich performs general controlling over a plurality of terminals.Inputted pieces of information which are inputted, e.g., by scanning barcodes attached to the commodities are transmitted to the POS server.Based on these inputted pieces of information, the POS server generatescommodity data inclusive of the prices of the commodities, or the like,and transmits them to the POS terminal. The POS terminal then adds theadvertising information to the commodity data transmitted from the POSserver to thereby generate the printing data. The printing data are thenprinted on the receipt by a printing apparatus which is disposed in thesystem. The printed receipt is then handed over by an operator to acustomer, whereby the advertising information is transmitted to thecustomer.

In the case where a function to add the advertising information isinstalled to an existing POS system, i.e., the exiting POS system whichcan issue only the receipt containing thereon the information of thepurchased commodities, such as commodity names and the prices thereof,the exiting POS servers and the POS terminals must be subjected tolarge-scale modifications, requiring a large amount of investment. It isto be noted that many retail sellers are thus obliged to give up theutilization of such a function despite the fact that the POS systemprovided with such a function becomes a very efficient advertisingmeans.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

This invention has an advantage of providing a POS system having afunction of adding the advertising information, as well as an interfaceunit, an adapter device, a network system, a method of generatingprinting data for a POS system, and a method of managing sales andadvertisement information in a network system, with a minimum ofinvestment without the necessity of large-scale modifications to theexisting system.

According to one aspect of this invention, there is provided a POSsystem comprising: a POS terminal having a printing apparatus forprinting on a receipt according to printing data, and a terminalapparatus for obtaining input information inputted by a user and forgenerating receipt printing information; a POS server connected to thePOS terminal through a network, for controlling the POS terminal;advertising information providing means for providing advertisinginformation; and printing data generating means for generating printingdata by adding the advertising information to the receipt printinginformation obtained by the terminal apparatus, wherein the printingdata generating means is constituted by an additional apparatusconnectable to the printing apparatus.

According to this arrangement, the printing data are generated by theadditional apparatus capable of being connected to the printingapparatus. Therefore, without taking the trouble and expenses of largelymodifying an existing POS server or a terminal apparatus, it becomespossible to establish the POS system in which the advertisinginformation can be added.

Here, the term “advertising information” refers to those pieces ofinformation which are other than the ones originally intended to beprinted on the receipts to be generated based on the input informationas inputted by the user. Namely, the “advertising information refers toadvertising information for advertising a commodity (or goods for sale)or announcing an event, or the like, as well as the information in theform of coupons, lottery tickets, or the like. In concrete, this term“advertising information” includes not only the receipts to be issued byretail sellers, or the like, but also slips to be issued by kioskterminals, tickets to be issued by ticket selling agents, accountdetails to be issued by automatic teller machines (ATM) in banks,lottery tickets, or the like.

Preferably, the POS system further comprises advertising additiondetermining means for determining to add the advertising information tothe receipt printing information when the receipt printing informationmeets an adding condition for adding the advertising information, andthe advertising addition determining means is built into the additionalapparatus.

According to this arrangement, the issuance of the advertisinginformation can be limited to the case where the receipt printinginformation meets the adding condition for adding the advertisinginformation. It is thus possible to vary the contents of theadvertisement and the method of advertising. In addition, since theaddition of the advertising information is determined (or limited) bythe additional apparatus, it is possible to make versatile the contentsof the advertisement or the method of advertising without largelymodifying the existing POS servers or the terminal apparatuses.

Preferably, the advertising addition determining means obtains addingcondition information about the adding condition from the advertisinginformation providing means.

According to this arrangement, the advertising information and theadding condition information can be obtained simultaneously from theadvertising information providing means. Further, since the party orperson who provides the advertising can also provide the above-describedpieces of information simultaneously, the time can be saved.

Preferably, the receipt printing information is based on inputinformation about sale of commodity, and the adding conditioninformation contains information about a kind of the commodity.

According to this arrangement, it is possible to determine whether theadvertising information shall be added or not based on the informationabout the kinds of commodity such as classification of commodity, nameof commodity, code of commodity, selling company, name of country fromwhich the commodity are imported, or the like. Therefore, it is possibleto use this system by passing judgment that an advertising pieces ofinformation shall be added to the commodity, e.g., in the form ofstationery when sold by a retail shop.

Preferably, the receipt printing information is based on inputinformation about sale of commodity, and the adding conditioninformation contains information about a total amount of the commoditieswhose prices are above a predetermined amount.

According to this arrangement, it is possible to determine whether theadvertising information shall be added or not based on the informationabout the total amount of the commodities whose prices are above apredetermined amount. Therefore, in a retail shop, for example, adetermination can be made that the advertising information shall beadded if the total amount of the commodity is, e.g., above 1,000 yen.

Preferably, the adding condition contains information about a period ofadding the advertisement.

According to this arrangement, the information about the period ofadding the advertisement makes it possible to determine whether theadvertising information shall be added or not. In this manner, it ispossible to use this system by, e.g., a ticket selling agent in addingthe advertising information only during the period in which a particularevent is being performed.

Preferably, the POS system further comprises means for counting a numberof times of issuing the receipt, and the adding condition informationcontains information about the number of times of issuing.

According to this arrangement, the information about the number of timesof issuing the receipt makes it possible for the user to determinewhether the advertising information shall be added or not. In thismanner, this system can be used, e.g., by issuing a “lucky ticket orwinning ticket” whenever the last two digits of the number of times ofissuing fall on “00” in an apparatus for issuing lottery tickets, or thelike.

Preferably, the input information and the receipt printing informationcontain customer information, and the adding condition informationcontains information about a kind of the customers.

According to this arrangement, depending on the information about thekind of the customer, such as sex, age, nationality, occupation,membership, or the like, a determination can be made as to whether theadvertising information shall be added or not. It is thus possible touse this system by adding the advertising information, e.g., only to themale persons or to adults.

Preferably, the adding condition information contains information abouta command for controlling the printing apparatus.

According to this arrangement, a determination can be made as to whetherthe advertising information shall be added or not based on thatinformation about the command for controlling the printing apparatuswhich is obtainable from the receipt printing information. Therefore, incase the advertising information is added along with a command ofcutting the receipt, the system can be used to add the advertisinginformation at a predetermined position (in this particular case, at thebottom of the receipt).

Preferably, the receipt printing information contains information aboutshops, and the adding condition information contains the informationabout the shops.

According to this arrangement, a determination can be made as to whetherthe advertising information shall be added or not based on theinformation about the shops. Therefore, this system can be used byadding the advertising information, e.g., only to the shops having ashop name “ABC” (the information being, e.g., telephone number, address,or the like, of the ABC shop).

Preferably, the POS system further comprises addition number-of-timescounting means for counting a number of times of adding the advertisinginformation and, when the addition number of times meets the addingcondition for adding the advertising information to the receipt printinginformation, the addition of the advertising information to the receiptprinting information is determined.

According to this arrangement, it can be determined to add theadvertising information only when the addition number of times meets theadding condition for adding the advertising information to the receiptprinting information. Therefore, this system can be used by determiningnot to add the advertising information, e.g., once the number of timesof addition has exceeded 500 times.

Preferably, the additional apparatus is an interface unit mounted in aboard slot in the printing apparatus, and the advertising informationproviding means is detachably mounted on the interface unit and isconstituted by a memory medium having stored therein the advertisinginformation. The interface unit preferably comprises an interfacesection which is connectable to a network, and the POS system preferablyfurther comprises a second advertising information providing means forproviding the advertising information through the network.

According to the above arrangement, it is possible to obtain theadvertising information not only from the memory medium but also fromother means (second advertising information providing means andnetwork). In other words, a quick remedial action ca be taken even whenthe memory medium has some deficiency or defect, or when a troubleoccurs to the apparatus for reading the information from the memorymedium.

Preferably, the additional apparatus is constituted by an adapter deviceconnectable to the printing apparatus, and the advertising informationproviding means is connected to the adapter device.

According to this arrangement, when the adapter device is connected tothe printing apparatus, the printing data can be generated inside theadapter device by adding the advertising information to the receiptprinting information obtained from the terminal apparatus. Therefore,without largely modifying the existing POS servers or the POS terminals,it is possible to establish the POS system in which the advertisinginformation can be added. In addition, by using the adapter device whichcan be connected to the printing apparatus through a connector, or thelike, the additional apparatus can be easily attached to, or mounted on,the POS system as it is. It is therefore possible to cope with variouskinds of POS systems.

Preferably, the adapter device and the printing apparatus are wirelesslyconnected together.

According to this arrangement, the freedom in laying out the adapterdevice, terminal apparatus and the printing apparatus can be improved.

Preferably, the POS system further comprises a control server formanaging the advertising information. The control server is connected tothe POS terminal through a second network which is different from afirst network which connects the POS terminal and the POS server. Theadvertising information providing means is constituted by the controlserver. The POS terminal and the second network are connected togetherthrough the adapter device.

According to this arrangement, the advertising information can beobtained from the control server which is connected to the POS terminalthrough the second network which is different from the first network.Therefore, without modifying the existing POS servers at all, there canbe established a POS system in which the advertising information can beadded. In addition, in case a plurality of POS servers are connected toa single control server, the control server can perform a solemanagement of the advertising information over the plurality of POSterminals. Still furthermore, since the POS terminal and the secondnetwork are connected through the second network, the advertisinginformation can be provided without modifying the POS terminal (terminalapparatus and the printing apparatus).

Preferably, the advertising information providing means is constitutedby a memory medium having stored therein the advertising information andthe memory medium is detachably mounted on the adapter device.

According to this arrangement, since the advertising information isstored in the memory medium which is detachably mounted on the adapterdevice, the advertising information can easily be changed by replacingit.

Preferably, the printing apparatus is capable of performing colorprinting, the advertising information contains color information, andthe printing data are generated based on the color information.

According to this arrangement, since the advertising information can beprinted in color, the advertisement can be made more impressive on thecustomer. In addition, the printing data are generated by the additionalapparatus. Therefore, even in case where the terminal apparatus can onlycope with monochromatic printing (i.e., in case where the receiptprinting information is not constituted to include color information),the advertising information can still be printed in color.

According to still another aspect of this invention, there is provided anetwork system comprising: a plurality of the above-described POSsystems; a Web server for performing advertising information managementwith respect to all control servers, the Web server being connectedthrough a third network which is different from the first network andthe second network, wherein the advertising information providing meansprovides advertising information and adding condition informationprovided by the Web server.

According to this arrangement, without largely modifying the existingPOS server and the terminal apparatus, the Web server can perform theadvertising information management to the control servers for aplurality of POS systems to which the advertising information can beadded. In other words, the Web server can collectively provide theplurality of POS systems with the advertising information and the addingcondition information.

According to still another aspect of this invention, there is provided anetwork system comprising: a POS system and a Web server. The POS systemcomprise: a POS terminal having a printing apparatus for printing on areceipt based printing data, and a terminal apparatus for obtaininginput information inputted by a user and for generating receipt printinginformation; a POS server connected to the POS terminal through a firstnetwork in order to control the POS terminal; a control server connectedto the POS terminal through a second network in order to provide the POSterminal with advertising information and to obtain the receipt printinginformation from the POS terminal; and an adapter device which isconnected to the printer apparatus and generates the printing data byadding the advertising information provided by the control server to thereceipt printing information obtained by the terminal apparatus. The Webserver is connected to a plurality of the control servers through athird network to provide the control servers with the advertisinginformation and to perform the management of sales and customerinformation of all of the control servers based on the receipt printinginformation obtained by the control servers. The Web server counts agrand total of points given to an individual customer based on thereceipt printing information.

According to this arrangement, without largely modifying the existingPOS server and the terminal apparatus, the grand total of the points canbe computed by the Web server for an individual customer with respect tothe plurality of POS systems to which the advertising information can beadded. The customer service can thus be performed such as offeringservices complying with the points. In other words, there can beestablished a network system which can perform efficient management ofthe sales and customer information and the advertising information,without largely modifying the existing POS system.

Preferably, the Web server transmits information about grand total ofthe counted points to the adapter device through the control server, andthe adapter device adds the transmitted information about the grandtotal of points, thereby generating the printing data.

According to this arrangement, by indicating on the receipt theinformation about the grand total of points computed by the Web server,it can be shown to the customer, or the receipt in which the grand totalof points is indicated can be utilized as a coupon in offering servicesto the customer.

Preferably, when the grand total of the computed points has reached apredetermined number of points, the Web server transmits the informationabout the grand total of points to the adapter device.

According to this arrangement, when the grand total of the computedpoints has reached, e.g., 100, it can be indicated on the receipt, whichcan then be used in offering services to make it serve as a shoppingcard equivalent to 100 yen.

According to still another aspect of this invention, there is provided amethod of generating printing data for a POS system, comprising: a firststep of inputting receipt printing information into the POS systemcontrolled through a network; a second step of providing advertisinginformation; and a third step of generating printing data by adding theadvertising information provided in the second step to the receiptprinting information inputted in the first step; wherein the third stepis carried out by means arranged to be detachably connectable to the POSsystem.

According to another aspect of this invention, there is provided amethod of generating printing data for a POS system. The POS systemcomprises: a POS terminal having a printing apparatus for printing on areceipt based on printing data, and a terminal apparatus for obtaininginput information inputted by a user and for generating receipt printinginformation based on the input information; a POS server connected tothe POS terminal through a network, for controlling the POS terminal;advertising information providing means for providing advertisinginformation; and an additional apparatus connectable to the printingapparatus. The method comprises: a first step of obtaining the receiptprinting information from the terminal apparatus; a second step ofproviding advertising information; and a third step of generatingprinting data by adding the advertising information provided in thesecond step to the receipt printing information inputted in the firststep, wherein the third step is carried out by the additional apparatusarranged to be connectable to the POS system.

Preferably, the addition of the advertising information to the receiptprinting information is determined by the additional apparatus when thereceipt printing information meets a term of adding the advertisinginformation.

Preferably, the advertising information is obtained through a networkconnected to the additional apparatus.

According to yet another aspect of this invention, there is provided amethod of managing sales and advertisement information in a networksystem. The network system comprises a POS system and a Web server. ThePOS system comprises: a POS terminal having a printing apparatus forprinting on a receipt based on printing data, and a terminal apparatusfor obtaining input information inputted by a user and for generatingreceipt printing information; a control server connected to the POSterminal through a second network in order to provide the POS terminalwith advertising information and to obtain the receipt printinginformation from the POS terminal; and an adapter device which isconnected to the printer apparatus and generates the printing data byadding the advertising information provided by the control server to thereceipt printing information obtained by the terminal apparatus. The Webserver is connected to a plurality of the control servers through athird network to provide the control servers with the advertisinginformation and to perform the management of sales and customerinformation of all of the control servers based on the receipt printinginformation obtained by the control servers. The method comprisescomputing by the Web server a grand total of points given to anindividual customer, the computing being based on the receipt printinginformation.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the POS system according to firstembodiment of this invention;

FIGS. 2A and 2B are external perspective views of the POS systemaccording to the first embodiment of this invention, in which FIG. 2A isa front view and FIG. 2B is a rear view thereof;

FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of an interface unit according tofirst embodiment of this invention;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the function of the above interfaceunit;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the control of the above interfaceunit;

FIG. 6 is an example of a receipt to be issued by the above POS system,with an advertising added thereto;

FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing one example of processing in the abovePOS system;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing an example ofdistribution/collection system of the memory card to be used in theabove POS system;

FIG. 9 is an external perspective view of an interface unit according toa second embodiment of this invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the POS systemaccording to a third embodiment of this invention;

FIG. 11 is an external perspective view, as seen from the operator side,of a POS terminal according to the third embodiment of this invention;

FIG. 12 is an external perspective view, as seen from the customer side,of a POS terminal according to the third embodiment of this invention;

FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing the function of the adapter deviceaccording to the third embodiment of this invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a network systemaccording to the fourth embodiment of this invention;

FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing the function of the network systemaccording to the fourth embodiment of this invention; and

FIG. 16 is an example of a receipt to be issued by the network system,with an advertising added thereto.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

A description will now be made about a POS system, an interface unit, anadapter device, a network system, a method of generating printing datafor a POS system, and a method of managing sales and advertisementinformation in a network system, all relating to this invention, withreference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the POS 10 system according the first embodiment ofthis invention is made up of: a plurality of POS terminals 20 (thoughonly one is illustrated) which obtains input information as a result ofreading by an operator (a user) of a bar code which is attached to acommodity or goods for sale; and a POS server 30 which is connectedthrough a network to the POS terminals 20 and performs control over theinput information to be inputted into the POS terminals 20.

The POS server 30 is provided with a memory such as a read-only memory(ROM) 32 and a random access memory (RAM) 33 as well as a controlapparatus (central processing unit, CPU 31). Processing of informationstored in a buffer 39, or the like, is performed in accordance with acontrol program stored in the ROM 32. The RAM 33 contains therein acommodity code block 35, a commodity name block 36, a price block 37,and an inventory block 38. The CPU 31 extracts the information aboutcommodity codes, commodity names, and prices based on the inputtedinformation transmitted from the POS terminals 20, and generatescommodity data for use in printing on a receipt 61 and displaying on adisplay 42 of the POS terminal 20. The term “commodity data” refers tothe data which serve as the basis for the commodity information to beprinted on the receipt 61.

The POS terminal 20, on the other hand, is made up of: a terminalapparatus 40 which generates the receipt printing information based onthe commodity data transmitted from the POS server 30 and the inputinformation; and a printing apparatus 50 (a receipt printer) whichperforms printing on the receipt 61 based on the receipt printinginformation. The POS terminals 20 are connected to one another throughconnectors 46, 53. The terminal apparatus 40 obtains the inputinformation such as the one about the commodity (commodity information)or the one about the customers (customer information) obtained by meansof a keyboard 43 or a bar code reader 44. Further, reading is made by acard reader 45 of credit cards and membership cards of the customers 60to thereby obtain information about the credit settlement or theinformation about the membership number, or the like. In addition, thereis provided a display 42 for displaying the commodity information whichis generated based on the commodity data transmitted from the POS server30 to thereby present to the customer 60 the price, or the like, of thecommodities purchased by him or her.

The printing apparatus 50 has mounted thereon an interface unit 51 (alsogenerically referred to as an additional apparatus) on which a memorycard 52 having stored therein the advertising information is detachablymounted. This interface unit 51 generates printing data to be printed onthe receipt 61. Though details are given hereinafter, the generation ofthe printing data is performed by adding the advertising informationobtained from the memory card 52 to receipt printing informationgenerated by the terminal apparatus 40. A receipt 61 containing thereinthe advertising information is issued to the customer 60 and theadvertising is thereby offered thereto.

The printing apparatus 50 is capable of printing in a mode ofmonochromatic printing and in a mode of color printing. It is soconstituted that either of the above two modes can be selected, e.g., bymeans of a dual inline package (DIP) switch provided in the printingapparatus 50. The interface unit 51 obtains this information about themode setting to determine whether color information shall be included inthe printing data to be generated. Therefore, in case the setting hasbeen made to the color printing mode and in case color information isincluded in the printing data (e.g., in case color information isincluded in the advertising information), multi-color printing can beperformed based thereon on the receipt.

Even in case the printing apparatus 50 corresponds to the monochromaticprinting only or to the color printing only, the interface unit 51obtains the information about the printing apparatus 50, whereby therecan be generated the printing data complying with the printingapparatus. As described above, since the printing data are generated bythe interface unit 51, the advertising information portion can beprinted in color even in case the terminal apparatus 40 can correspondonly to the monochromatic printing (i.e., in case it is so arranged thatthe color information is not included in the receipt printinginformation).

The memory card 52 stores therein plural pieces of advertisinginformation which are constituted by character strings (text data),commands, graphical (image) data, bar codes, two-dimensional symbols, orthe like. Each piece of the advertising information is stored incorrelation with adding condition information which is the informationabout a condition for adding the advertising information. Therefore, adetermination as to which particular advertising information shall beadded out of the plural pieces of advertising information stored in thememory card 52, is made by judging which particular adding condition issatisfied by the obtained receipt printing information. Description ismade hereinafter about the method of distribution and method ofrecovering the memory card 52 with reference to adistribution/collection system 100 in FIG. 8.

A description will now be made about the arrangement of the POS terminal20 with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B. FIG. 2A is a front perspectiveview of the POS terminal 20 as seen from the operator's side, and FIG.2B is a rear perspective view thereof as seen from the customer's side.As shown in both figures, the POS terminal 20 is made up of a terminalapparatus 40 whose main part is made of a box-shaped main-body case 48,and the printing apparatus 50 which is disposed in the rear left side ofthe main-body case 48. The printing apparatus 50 is connected to themain-body case 48 by a cable and, therefore, the position of laying itout is not limited to the illustrated one but can be arbitrarilyselected within the reach of the cable length.

The terminal apparatus 40 has: a keyboard 43 which is disposed on anupper front part of the main-body case 48 and which is used by theoperator to input the information such as the commodity information, thecustomer information, or the like; and a display 42 a for the operatorwhich is disposed on a rear right part of the main-body case 48 andwhich is used by the operator in confirming the inputted information. Acash drawer 49 is housed inside the main-body case 48. A bar code reader44 is provided on the right side of the main-body case 48, amain-body-side interface section 47 for connection to the printingapparatus 50 is provided on the left side thereof, and a slot 45 for thecard reader which functions to read a credit card presented by thecustomer is formed on the right side of the keyboard 43. On the rearside of the main-body case 48 there is disposed a display 42 b for thecustomer for use by the customer in confirming the commodityinformation, or the like.

In a slot 59 for mounting an interface board (board slot) on a frontside of the printing apparatus 50, there is mounted the interface unit51 which detachably receive therein the memory card 52. The interfaceunit 51 and the terminal apparatus 40 are connected together byconnectors 46, 53. On an upper surface of the printing apparatus 50there is formed a receipt discharge opening 64 from which the printedreceipt 61 is discharged.

As shown in FIG. 3, the interface unit 51 has disposed therein anoperation indicator lamp 55 on the front side, an interface section 54for the terminal apparatus, and a slot 56 for mounting a memory card.The interface section 54 for the terminal apparatus is connected to themain-body-side interface section 47 by a cable 63 (see FIG. 2B). Theinterface unit 51 is provided in a central part thereof with a controlboard 57 (see FIG. 5) having a CPU 91, as well as a memory such as a ROM92, a RAM 93, or the like and is provided, in a rear part thereof, withan interface section 58 for the printing apparatus. The interfacesection 54 for the terminal apparatus, the interface section 58 for theprinting apparatus, the operation indicator lamp 55, the ROM 92 and theRAM 93 are connected to one another by a bus.

The interface section 54 for the terminal apparatus and the interfacesection 58 for the printing apparatus may be of serial data transmissionof RS-232 standard, or the like, parallel data transmission ofCentronics standard, or the like, 10Base-T network connection ofEthernet type local area network (reg. TM), or the one corresponding tothe data transmission of Universal Serial Bus (USB), or the like.

In case the driving voltage level is different between the TransistorTransistor Logic (TTL) of the interface unit 51 and the internalcomponent of the terminal apparatus 40 or the printing apparatus 50, itis preferable to provide the interface section 54 for the terminalapparatus and the interface section 58 for the printing apparatus with adriver circuit to perform level conversion. The signal level can thus beeasily converted.

A description will now be made about the control of the interface unit51 with reference to the block diagram in FIG. 4. The control part 57 ofthe interface unit 51 is provided with: an “advertising informationaddition determining part 81” which reads out the advertisinginformation and the adding condition information stored in the memorycard 52 and determines to add the advertising information which iscorrelated with the adding condition information when the receiptprinting information that meets the adding condition information hasbeen detected; a “printing data generating part 82” which generates theprinting data by adding to the receipt printing information theadvertising information that has been decided to be added by theadvertising information addition determining part 81; and an“advertising information addition number-of-times counting part 83”which counts the number of times of operations for adding theadvertising information by the printing data generating part 82. Theabove-described parts are mainly constituted by the CPU 91.

As shown in the block diagram in FIG. 5, the control part (controlboard) 57 has the CPU 91, ROM 92 and RAM 93 and they are connected toone another by an inner bus 94. The ROM 92 has a control data block 92 bwhich stores therein the control data inclusive of various tables, aswell as a control program block 92 a which stores therein the controlprogram to be processed in the CPU 91.

The RAM 93 has, aside from the various work area block 95 to be used asflags, or the like: a receipt printing information block 96 which storestherein the receipt printing information which is sent from the terminalapparatus 40; an advertising information/adding condition informationblock 97 which stores therein the advertising information and the addingcondition information read out from the memory card 52; a printing datablock 98 which stores therein the generated printing data; and addingnumber block 99 which stores therein the information about the number oftimes of addition of the advertising information. The RAM 93 is used asthe working area for the control processing.

The inner bus 94 is also connected to the interface section 54 for theterminal apparatus, the interface section 58 for the printing apparatusand the slot 56 for mounting the memory card. The inner bus 94 capturesthe input data (e.g., receipt printing information, advertisinginformation, adding condition information, or the like), and outputs thedata (printing data, or the like) and the control signal which areoutputted from the CPU 91, or the like, to the printing part 84 (seeFIG. 4), or the like, through the interface section 58 for the printingapparatus.

According to the above-described arrangement, the CPU 91 inputs varioussignals/data, or the like, from the various parts of the interface unit51 based on the control program inside the ROM 92 to thereby processvarious data, or the like, inside the RAM 93. In addition, by outputtingvarious signals/data, or the like, to each part, the CPU 91 performs anoverall control over the interface unit 51 such as the generation of theprinting data, the counting of the time of adding the advertisement, orthe like.

The receipt printing information is information generated by theterminal apparatus 40. As shown in FIG. 6, the following pieces ofinformation are included, e.g.: information about the name of the shopand its logo mark which are always printed in a given position of thereceipt 61; information about the number of times of issuing in whichthe number of times of issuing the receipt 61 is counted; informationabout the date and time as counted by a timer inside the POS server 30or the terminal apparatus 40; commodity information about thecommodities purchased by the customer 60 and their unit prices as wellas the total price; and customer information to identify the customer 60such as the membership number, or the like. The advertising informationto be added by the printing data generating part 82 (see FIG. 4) is theinformation other than the above-described receipt printing informationsuch as the advertising information about the commodity advertising,announcement of the events, or the like, as shown in FIG. 6.

In the “advertising information addition determining part” (see FIG. 4),when the receipt printing information to be sent from the terminalapparatus 40 meets the adding condition information, it is determined toadd the advertising information which is co-related to the addingcondition information. The adding condition as well as the addingprocessing when the adding condition is met, will now be described withreference to some examples.

EXAMPLE 1

In case the adding condition information is “information about the kindof commodities,” the addition of the advertising information can bedetermined depending on whether or not the information about the kind(classification of commodities, names of commodities, codes ofcommodities, selling companies, countries from which the commodities areimported, or the like) is included in the receipt printing information.In other words, if, e.g., the commodity is the product of “AA” company,the advertising information shall be added to the products thereof.

EXAMPLE 2

In case the adding condition information is “information about the totalamount of commodities above a predetermined amount,” the total amount inthe receipt printing information is detected. If the total amountexceeds a predetermined amount, the addition of the advertisinginformation is determined. In other words, the information can be usedin determining to add the advertising information if the total amountis, e.g., above 1,000 yen.

EXAMPLE 3

If the adding condition information is information about the period ofadding advertising information,” the information about the date and timeof the receipt printing information is detected so that thedetermination as to whether the addition of the advertising informationshall be made or not can be made by the date and time thereof. In otherwords, the information can be used in determining to add the advertisinginformation only during the period, e.g., of 1500 to 1700 hours or onlyin April and May.

EXAMPLE 4

In case the adding condition information is “information about thenumber of times of issuing receipts,” the information about the numberof times of issuing the receipt printing information is detected so thatthe addition of the advertising information can be determined by thenumbers in question. In other words, in case the receipts are issued asthe ones having the function of lottery tickets, the lucky tickets maybe issued for the receipts whose last two digits of the number of timesof issuing fall on “00.” In this case, preferably, there is providedmeans for counting the number of times of issuing the receipts insidethe terminal apparatus.

EXAMPLE 5

In case the adding condition information is “information about the kindof customers,” the customer information in the receipt printinginformation is detected. Based on the information about the kind (sex,age, nationality, occupation, membership, or the like) of the customer60, the addition of the advertising information can be determined. Inother words, the advertising information can be added, e.g., only whenthe customer is identified to be male based on the membership numberwhich identifies the customer 60.

EXAMPLE 6

In case the adding condition information is “information abut thecommand to control the printing apparatus,” the command contained in thereceipt printing information is detected so that the addition of theadvertising information can be determined. In other words, the additionof the advertising information can be determined in response to thecommand to order “paper feeding to find a predetermined beginning, andautomatic cutting off.” In this manner, the information can be utilizedin adding the advertising information to the predetermined position ofall the receipts 61 (e.g., in case “insert the advertising informationbefore command” is performed, the adding position is at the lowestportion of the receipt 61; details will be described hereinafter).

EXAMPLE 7

In case the adding condition information is “information about shops,”the information about the shops 15 (names of shops, codes of shops, orthe like) in the receipt printing information is detected so that theaddition of the advertising information can be determined by thisinformation about the names of the shops. In this case, it is alsopossible to make the advertising information in logo marks which arerepresented by graphic data, or the like. In other words, when the nameof a shop is detected, the logo mark of that shop is also added. Inaddition, when the name of the shop is detected, it may be replaced bythe logo mark (this operation is performed in performing an action of“change name of shop for advertising information (logo mark).” In thismanner, by printing the logo mark on the receipt, the image of the shopleft on the customer 60 can be improved. This impression can further beimproved by printing the logo mark in color.

Some examples have been recited hereinabove. These examples may be usedby combining them. For example, suppose the adding condition informationserves the dual purposes of “information about the kind of commodities”and “information about the period of adding the advertisinginformation.” In case the information about a commodity, e.g., smashedice mixed with sweets (information about the kind of commodities)peculiar to the particular season, e.g., summer season, i.e., Junethrough August (information about the period of adding the advertisinginformation) is detected, the advertising information may be added.

As described above, the adding condition information and the advertisinginformation are co-related together. Therefore, when the addingcondition 1 is met, the advertising information 1 is added, and when theadding condition 2 is met, the advertising information 2 is added. Whenthe adding condition n is met, the adding information n is added. Inthis manner, depending on the adding condition to be met, the addinginformation can be determined.

A brief description will now be made about the action to be takenregarding the adding condition. When the receipt printing information tobe sent from the terminal apparatus 40 meets the adding conditioninformation, i.e., when the data array whose condition meets thecondition of the adding condition information has been detected from thereceipt printing information, the advertising information representingthe advertising information will be added (inserted). In this case, thefollowing actions can be performed and any one may be applied, theactions in question being: “insert advertising data n before data arrayn having coincident condition,” “insert advertising data n after dataarray n having coincident condition,” “replace advertising data n withdata array n having coincident condition,” “replace advertising data nwith data array (command) n having coincident condition and parameterthat follows it,” “insert advertising data n into the end (aftercompletion of transaction) of receipt printing information inclusive ofdata array n having coincident condition,” or the like.

It is also possible to perform a plurality of actions to one data arrayhaving coincident condition. Further, in case a plurality of data arrayshaving coincident condition are included in a single piece of receiptprinting information, a receipt containing a plurality of advertisinginformation can also be issued. In this embodiment, in order to simplifythe explanation, it is presumed that a plurality of coincidentconditions are not included in a single piece of receipt printinginformation and that there is performed an action “in case data arrayhaving coincident condition is contained in the receipt printinginformation, insert advertising data n at the end of the receiptprinting information.”

It may also be so arranged that an advertising information is added byusing a flag; then, the processing such as the following becomespossible. Namely, in case the adding condition information is “detectdata array having coincident condition” and “set flag 1,” “if data arrayn having coincident condition is detected, set flag 1” is performed asaction 1, and “replace advertising data n with data array n havingcoincident condition, and reset flag 1” is performed as action 2.

In this embodiment, as the adding condition, there is included“information about the number of times of addition of the advertisinginformation.” This “information about the number of times of addition ofthe advertising information” is not detected out of the receipt printinginformation to be transmitted from the terminal apparatus 40. Theaddition of the advertising information is determined based on theresult of counting, by the printing data generating part 82 (see FIG.4), of the number of times of adding the advertising information ascounted by an advertising information addition number-of-times countingpart 83. Therefore, this “condition for the number of times of addition”is stored in advance in the interface unit 51. In this embodiment, it isso arranged that, whenever the number of times of advertising hasexceeded a predetermined number of times, the addition of theadvertising addition information is stopped. In other words, in thisprocessing, the number of times of adding the advertising information bythe printing data generating part 82 is counted by the advertisinginformation addition number-of-times counting part 83 and, if the numberof times of counting meets the adding condition (in case thepredetermined number of times has not exceeded), the addition of theadvertising information can be determined.

The “information about the number of times of adding advertisinginformation” which is the result of counting the number of times ofaddition by the advertising information addition number-of-timescounting part 83 (see FIG. 4) is stored in the memory card 52 and,therefore, the number of times of addition can be obtained from thememory card 52. An advertising fee to be paid by an advertiser orsponsor 110 (manufacturer, or the like) is computed from the number oftimes of addition obtained as described above. Details thereof will begiven hereinafter.

As the “condition for the number of times of addition,” it may also beso arranged that the range is set of the number of times of addition,aside from the upper limit thereof. In other word, for the number oftimes of addition in the range of 101 times to 200 times, advertisinginformation which is different from the one used up to 100 times may beemployed.

In the same manner as when the data array having coincident condition isdetected out of the receipt printing information, there may be employedan arrangement that the “condition for number of times of addition” isstored in the memory card 52 as the adding condition information.

The number of times of addition may also be counted for everyadvertising information, or else, a total number of times of addition ofplural pieces of advertising information may be counted.

The “information about the number of times of issuing receipts”described in Example 4 as the information about the adding condition mayalso be arranged to be stored in advance in the memory card 52, insteadof the arrangement in which it is read out form the memory card 52 inthe same manner as the “information about the number of times of addingadvertising information.” In this case, there may be provided inside theinterface unit 51 a means for counting the number of times of issuingthe receipts.

A description will now be made with reference to the flow chart in FIG.7 about a series of processing from the inputting of the commodityinformation and customer information to the addition of the advertisinginformation. First, the operator of the POS terminal 20 inputs thecommodity information and the customer information (obtain inputinformation, S11) by using the bar code reader 44, the card reader 45and the key board 43. The inputted information is transmitted to the POSserver 30 (obtain input information, S12). The POS server 30 extractsthe information about the commodity code, commodity name, and pricebased on the input information, and generates commodity data which serveas the basis for the commodity information used in printing on thereceipt 61 and in displaying on the display 42 (S13). Then, thegenerated commodity data are transmitted to the terminal apparatus 40(obtain commodity data, S15). The POS server 30 also performs commoditydata control based on the generated commodity data in order to reducethe stock of the inventory block 38 inside the RAM 33 (S14).

The terminal apparatus 40 indicates the commodity information, or thelike, on the display 42 a for the operator and on the display 42 b forthe customer, based on the input information and the transmittedcommodity data (S16), and also generates the receipt printinginformation (S17). The generated receipt printing information istransmitted to the printing apparatus 50 (interface unit 51). Theinterface unit 51 then obtains it (obtain receipt printing information,S19).

The interface unit 51 reads out from the memory card 52 the advertisinginformation and the adding condition information (S18), and judgeswhether the transmitted receipt printing information contains thereininformation that meets the adding condition to thereby determine as towhether the advertising information shall accordingly be added or not(S20). In case the advertising information is added (i.e., in case thereceipt printing information meets the adding condition and in case thenumber of times of advertising falls short of a predetermined time; S20,Yes), the number of times of adding is counted (S21), and stores it intothe memory card 52 from time to time (S22). It is thus arranged that thenumber of times of adding the advertising can be confirmed from the usedmemory card 52.

Then, the advertising information correlated with the adding conditioninformation that has met the adding condition is added to the end of thereceipt printing information to thereby generate the printing data(S23). The printing apparatus 50 performs printing on the receipt basedon the printing data (S24). On the other hand, in case the advertisinginformation is not added (i.e., in case the receipt printing informationdoes not meet the adding condition and/or in case the number of times ofadvertising has reached the predetermined number of times), the printingdata are generated without adding the advertising information (by makingthe receipt printing information to be the printing data as it is, S25),and the printing is performed on the receipt (S24).

As described above, the information about the number of times of addingis arranged to be stored in the memory card 52 (S25) and be capable ofconfirming the number of times of adding the advertising informationfrom the used memory card 52. A description will now be made about themethod of distributing and recovering the memory card 52(distribution/collection system 100) with reference to FIG. 8.

In this distribution/collection system 100, the advertiser or sponsor110 such as the manufacturer, or the like, places an order with anadvertising agency 120 for advertisement. Based on this order, theadvertising agency 120 places an order with a manufacturing company 130for manufacturing a memory card 52. The manufacturing company 130 formsthe advertising information and adding condition based on the requeststo thereby manufacture a memory card 52 having stored therein the above.Thereafter, the manufacturing company 130 asks a service company 160 fordistributing and/or collecting a memory card to distribute themanufactured memory card 52 either directly or through the advertisingagency 120.

The service company 160 distributes this memory card 52 to a shop 15which is equipped with the POS terminal 20 with the interface unit 51which is installed in advance on the POS terminal (printing apparatus50).

The used memory card 52 that has been used by being mounted on theinterface unit 51 has stored therein the information about the number ofcounting of the times of addition as described above. This used memorycard 52 is collected by the service company 160 at a regular interval orafter the lapse of a predetermined period of time and is returned to themanufacturing company 130. The manufacturing company 130 reads thenumber of times of addition of the advertising from the used memory card52 and, based on the number of times of addition, receives a computedroyalty from the advertising agency 120. The advertising agency 120, inturn, recovers the advertising fee from the advertiser 110 and pays thedistribution/collection fee to the service company 160, and the fee forusing the advertising medium to the shop 15 equipped with the POSterminal 20.

In this manner, by offering the advertising information by means of thememory card 52, the distribution and collection thereof can be doneeasily. In addition, the shop having the POS terminal 20 need only toreplace the interface unit 51 and need not largely modify the existingPOS system 10. As a result, the POS system 10 that is capable of addingthe advertising information can be established with the minimum amountof investment and can earn the fees for using the advertising medium.

As the service company 160, the following may be considered ascandidates, e.g., traders who frequently visit the shop 15, domestic-useparcel delivery companies, transportation companies who frequently visitthe shop 15 if the shop 15 a supermarket, a convenience store, or thelike. According to this arrangement, the delivery and collection of thememory card can be made at the time of picking up the parcels,delivering the commodities, or the like. It follows that they need notgo to the trouble of visiting the shops only for the purpose ofdelivering and/or collecting the memory card 52, resulting in anefficient distribution of the cards and collecting of the fees by theservice company 160.

The used memory card 52 has stored therein the information about thecount number of the times of the addition. It may be so arranged thatthis count number is displayed on the display which is disposed in theprinting apparatus 50.

A description will now be made about a second embodiment of thisinvention with reference to FIG. 9. In the above-described firstembodiment, it is so arranged that the advertising information isprovided or offered from the memory card 52. In this embodiment, on theother hand, the advertising information can be obtained not only fromthe memory card 52 (252), but also from those distributed through anetwork. The following description will be focused mainly on what isdifferent from the first embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 9, the interface unit 251 has disposed therein anoperation indicator lamp 255 on the front side (this side in thefigure), an input/output port (network interface) 250 which can beconnected to the network, an interface section 254 for use by theterminal apparatus, and a slot 256 for mounting the memory card 252. Theinput/output port 250 is capable of connection to a network cable suchas local area network (LAN) cable, or the like.

Further, it is possible to obtain the advertising information throughthis input/output port 250 and, thus, the input/output port 250 servesthe function auxiliary to the memory card 252. According to thisarrangement, in case there is a deficiency in the memory card 252 or incase there occurs a trouble with a device for reading the informationfrom the memory card 252, such a deficiency or trouble can be quicklycoped with.

Preferably, an arrangement is made such that the adding conditioninformation can also be obtained through the input/output port 250.According to this arrangement, it is possible to provide the same kindof information as the memory card 252 so as to deal with an unexpectedtrouble, or the like. It is also possible to arrange that all theadvertising information and the adding condition information areobtained through the input/output port 250 without providing the slot256 for mounting the memory card 256.

A description will now be made about a third embodiment of thisinvention with reference to FIGS. 10 through 13. In the above-describedembodiments, it is so arranged that the printing data are generated bythe interface unit 51 which is detachably mounted on the printingapparatus 50. In this embodiment, on the other hand, the printing dataare generated by an adapter device 351 (also referred to as anadditional apparatus) which is connected to the printing apparatus 50 asa device outside of, or external to, the printing device 50. In thisembodiment, the advertising information is obtained from a controlserver 70 which is connected through an adapter device 351 and a network(second network 12). Therefore, a description will be made only aboutwhat is different from the above-described embodiments. The constituentelements which are the same as those in the first embodiment, such asthe POS server 30, are explained by giving the same reference numeralsas in the first embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 10, the POS system 10 of this embodiment is made up of:a plurality of POS terminals 20 (only one is illustrated) which obtainsthe input information; a POS server 30 which is connected to the POSterminals 20 through a first network 11 so as to control the inputinformation inputted into the POS terminals 20; a control server 70which is connected to the POS terminals through a second network 12 soas to control the advertising information; and an adapter device 351which is connected to the POS terminals 20 and the control server 70 soas to generate the printing data to be printed on the receipt 61.

The POS server 30 has memories such as a ROM 32, RAM 33, or the like,aside from a control device (CPU 31) so as to perform the processing ofthe information stored in the buffer 39, or the like, inside the RAM 33according to the control program as stored in the ROM 32. The POSterminal 20, on the other hand, is provided with: a terminal apparatus40 for generating the receipt printing information based on thecommodity data to be transmitted from the POS server 30 and inputinformation; and a printing apparatus 50 (a receipt printer) whichperforms printing on the receipt 61 based on the receipt printinginformation. These two apparatuses 20, 50 are connected together throughan adapter device 351.

The adapter device 351 is connected to the control server 70 through thesecond network 12 and obtains through a connector 356 the receiptprinting information to be generated by the terminal apparatus 40. Theadvertising information obtained from the control server 70 is added tothe receipt printing information to thereby generate the printing datato be printed on the receipt 61. The generated data are transmitted tothe printing apparatus 50 through a connector 357. Like in the interfaceunit 51 in the above-described embodiment, the adapter device 351 isconnected to the control server 70 in order to establish a POS systemwhich can issue the receipt (see FIG. 6) having added thereto theadvertising information. By directly connecting the terminal apparatus40 and the printing apparatus 50 without passing through the adapterdevice 351, it is possible to issue the receipt having printed thereonan ordinary receipt printing information.

The printing apparatus 50 prints on the receipt based on the printingdata generated by the adapter device 351. The receipt 61 with theadvertising information added thereto can thus be issued, whereby theadvertisement is offered to the customer 60. In this embodiment, it isalso possible to print the advertising information in color irrespectiveof whether the terminal apparatus is capable of printing a color printor not (i.e., even in case where the receipt printing information is notarranged to include the color information).

On the other hand, the control server 70 has a memory such as a ROM 72,a RAM 73, or the like, aside from a control device (CPU 71), andperforms the processing of information stored in a buffer 79, or thelike, inside the RAM 73 according to the control program stored in theROM 72. Particularly, the RAM 73 has therein: an advertising informationblock 75 for storing therein the advertising information (inclusive ofthose constituted by character array (text data), command, graphics(image) data, bar code, two-dimensional symbols, or the like); an addingcondition information block 76 for storing therein the adding conditioninformation which is the condition for adding the advertisinginformation; and an adding number of times block (a block for the addingnumber of times) 77 for storing therein the number of times of addingthe advertising information transmitted from the POS terminal 20. TheCPU 71 provides the POS terminal 20 with the advertising information andthe adding condition information, and also obtains the information aboutthe number of times of adding the advertising information and stores itin the adding number of times block 77. When the stored number of timesof addition has reached a predetermined number, the CPU 71 stops theoffering of the advertising information.

The advertising information block 75 and the adding conditioninformation block 76 store therein plural pieces of advertisinginformation and adding condition information, respectively. They arestored in correlation with each other and provides the POS terminal 20with the information together with the related information. Therefore,as to which advertising information shall be added out of the pluralpieces of provided advertising information, is determined based on whichadding condition is met by the receipt printing information obtained bythe adapter device 351.

Next, a description will now be made about the arrangement of theadapter device 351 with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12. FIG. 11 is a frontperspective view of the POS terminal 20 as seen from the side ofoperation by the operator, and FIG. 12 is a rear perspective view of thePOS terminal 20 as seen from the customer side. As shown therein, thePOS terminal 20 is made up of: the terminal apparatus 40 whose main partis constituted by the main-body case 48; the adapter device 351 which isconnected to the terminal apparatus 40 by a cable and is connected tothe control server 70 through the second network 12; and the printingapparatus 50 which is connected to the adapter device 351 by a cable.

Aside from the keyboard 43, the display 42 a, 42 b and the bar codereader, the terminal apparatus 40 is provided on the left side surfaceof the main-body case 48 with an interface section 47 for connection tothe adapter device 351, and an interface section 66 for connection tothe POS server 30 through the first network 11. The printing apparatus50 is further provided on the rear side thereof with a printer-sideinterface section 85 which is connected to the printing apparatus 50 bya cable through the adapter device 351 and the connector 53.

The main-body case of the adapter device 351 is constituted into a boxshape and is provided on the front side thereof with: an operationindicator lamp 355; an interface section 354 for the terminal apparatus;and an interface section 358 for the printing apparatus. The interfacesection 354 for the terminal apparatus is connected to the terminalapparatus 40 and the interface section 358 for the printing apparatus isconnected to the printing apparatus 50 by cables through the connectors356, 357, respectively. On the rear side of the adapter device 351 thereis disposed an input/output port (interface section for the controlserver) 352, which is connected in the form of network to the controlserver 70 through the second network 12.

A description will now be made about the arrangement of the adapterdevice 351 with reference to a function block diagram in FIG. 13. Thecontrol part 57 of the adapter device 351 is provided with thefollowing: i.e., an “advertising information addition determining part381” which reads out the advertising information and the addingcondition information transmitted from the control server 70 and which,when receipt printing information that meets the adding conditioninformation has been detected, determines to add the advertisinginformation co-related with the adding condition information; a“printing data generating part 382” which generates the printing data byadding to the receipt printing information the advertising informationthat has been determined to be added by the advertising informationaddition determining part 381; and an “advertising information additionnumber-of-times counting part 383” which counts the number of times ofadding the advertising information by the printing data generating part382.

In the same manner as in the interface unit 51 in the first embodiment,the adapter device 351 has an arrangement in which the memory such asthe CPU, the ROM, the RAM, or the like, is disposed inside the controlpart. Therefore, the description thereof is omitted. Description is alsoomitted about the respective processing in the “advertising informationaddition determining part 381,” “printing data generating part 382,”“advertising information addition number-of-times counting part 383” aswell as the adding processing of the advertising information are thesame as those in the first embodiment.

The “information about the number of times of adding the advertisinginformation” which is the result of counting the number of adding timesin the advertising information addition number-of-times counting part383 is transmitted to the control server 70, and the number of times ofaddition can be obtained from the control server 70. Based on thisnumber of times of addition, the advertising fee to be paid by theadvertiser (manufacturer, or the like) is computed.

The adding condition information may be so arranged as to be stored inadvance in the adapter device 351 instead of being provided from thecontrol server 70. In this case, there may be provided inside theadapter device 351 a means for counting the number of times of issuingthe receipts.

The information about the number of adding times is transmitted to thecontrol server 70 and is stored from time to time so that the number oftimes of advertisement addition can be obtained from the control server70. Therefore, as a result of access by the advertising agency, or thelike, to this control server 70, the number of times of addition of theadvertising information can be obtained and, based on it, the royalty(fee for using the advertising medium, or the like) can be computed. Inthis manner, by computing the royalty based on the number of times ofaddition of advertisement, a new advertising system can be established.

In the above-described embodiment, the terminal apparatus 40 and theprinting apparatus 50 are connected to the adapter device 351 throughthe connectors 46, 53, respectively. However, though not illustrated, anarrangement may be made that the connection is wirelessly made.According to this arrangement, the freedom of laying out the printingapparatus 50 and the adapter device 35 is improved, and the ease ofoperation is not prevented by the cables, or the like.

A description will now be made about the POS system (network system)according to a fourth embodiment of this invention with reference toFIGS. 14 through 16. In this embodiment, a description is made about thenetwork system in which a Web server is added to the POS system asdescribed in the third embodiment. The network system 1 of thisembodiment can efficiently provide the plural control servers 70 withthe advertising information and the adding condition information. Pointservice can also be provided to the customer 60.

As shown in FIG. 14, the network system 1 of this invention is made upof: a POS system 10 having a POS terminal 20, a POS server 30 whichcontrols the POS terminal 20, a control server 70 which provides the POSterminal 20 with the advertising information and which obtains the inputinformation from the POS terminal 20, and an adapter device 351 which isconnected to the POS terminal 20 and the control server and whichgenerates the printing data based on the receipt printing information;and a Web server 5 which is connected to a plurality of POS systems 10(only three are illustrated) through a network 2 (a third network),which provides the control server 70 with the advertising information,and which performs customer control over all of the control servers 70based on the receipt printing information obtained by the control server70.

As shown in FIG. 15, the customer control in the Web server 5 isperformed based on the receipt printing information to be transmittedfrom the terminal apparatus 40 to the adapter device 351. It is nowdescribed in sequence. The receipt printing information obtained by theadapter device 351 through an interface section 354 for the terminalapparatus is subjected to a judgment at an advertising informationaddition determining part 381 as to whether the receipt printinginformation shall be added or not. The receipt printing information isalso used to generate the printing data at a printing data generatingpart 382. The receipt printing information is further transmitted to theWeb server 5 through an interface section 352 for the control server andthe control server 70. The Web server 5 computes, e.g., the grand totalof the points to be given to the individual customer 60 based on thecustomer information and the commodity information contained in thisreceipt printing information.

As a method of computing the grand total of points, it is possible togive points depending on the purchased amount, purchased items,purchased date, number of times of purchasing, or the like. When thepoint has reached a predetermined point, a bonus point may beadditionally given as a part of variations in the method of computing.

The information about the grand total of the points as computed by theWeb server 5 is transmitted to the adapter device 351 through thecontrol server 70 and the interface section 352 for the control server.The information about the grand total of the points is printed on thereceipt 61 at a printing part 84, whereby the grand total of the pointscan be presented to the customer 60 (see FIG. 16).

By presenting the grand total of the points as described above, thecustomer can avail himself/herself of the merits in the followingmanner. Namely, once the customer has collected, e.g., 1000 points,he/she is entitled to obtain a merchandise coupon that can be used forpurchasing commodities equivalent to an amount of 1000 yen. In thismanner, the customer 60 will be motivated to purchase the commodities toattain a target of 1000 points while confirming the present number ofpoints, whereby the customer's motivation for purchasing can beaccelerated.

The grand total of the points may rely on any of the systems presentlyin service. For example, a system which is put in service on ashop-by-shop basis, a system which is commonly utilized by a pluralityof shops 15 (i.e., a so-called common-point service), or the like, mayserve the purpose. Instead of presenting the grand total of points eachtime of purchasing, the following system may also be employed. Namely,the point granted depending on the amount of purchasing is printed onthe receipt 61, this point is collected by the customer 60, and thecollected receipts 61 are presented to the shop so that the customer 60can enjoy the services offered in return for the points.

Instead of printing the number of points each time of purchasing asshown in FIG. 16, an alternative system may be employed in which, onlywhen the grand total of the points has reached a predetermined number ofpoints, a coupon is printed so that the customer 60 can enjoy theservices equivalent to the number of points. In this system, when thecomputed grand total of the points has reached, e.g., 100 points, thisfigure is printed on the receipt so that the customer 60 can use theprinted receipt as a coupon for purchasing commodities equivalent to 100yen.

The advertising information and the adding condition information arearranged to be provided from the control server 70 so that only theinformation about the grand total of the points is provided by the Webserver 5 (see FIG. 14). Alternatively, all pieces of information(advertising information, adding condition information, and informationabout the grand total of points) are provided by the Web server 5.According to this arrangement, it is possible to transmit the sameadvertising information and the adding condition information to aplurality of control servers 70. Therefore, the Web server 5 can offerthe advertising information and the adding condition informationefficiently. In addition, by offering the common customer control (pointservice) for each of the tie-up groups, the common point service can beoffered within the same tie-up group.

Still furthermore, the following arrangement may also be made. Namely,an advertising information addition determining part 381, a printingdata generating part 382, and an advertising information additionnumber-of-times counting part 383 are all disposed inside the Web server5. The printing data are generated based on the receipt printinginformation transmitted through the adapter device 351, and thisprinting data are transmitted to the adapter device 351 so that theprinting apparatus 50 can be provided with the printing data. In otherwords, in this arrangement, the adapter device 351 is provided only withan interface section 354 for the terminal apparatus, an interfacesection 358 for the printing apparatus, and the interface section 352for the control server. Alternatively, the arrangement may be made thatthe control server 70 is similarly provided with the advertisinginformation addition determining part 381, the printing data generatingpart 382, and the advertising information addition number-of-timescounting part 383. According to this arrangement, the construction ofthe adapter device 351 can be simplified, so that the adapter device 351can be offered to each of the shops 15 at a low price.

The Web server 5 may also be arranged to perform, aside from thecomputation of the grand total of the points, the customer control basedon the customer information and commodity information contained in thereceipt printing information, such as the preparation of the customerlist, the preparation of the commodity purchase list by each of thecustomers 60, or the like.

According to this embodiment, it is possible to perform the followingjobs without largely modifying the exiting POS servers 30 and theterminal apparatuses 40. The jobs in question are to compute by the Webserver 5 the grand total of the points to individual customer 60 and tooffer services pertinent to the points. In other word, it is possible toestablish at a minimum amount of investment the network system that canperform the efficient customer information control and the advertisinginformation control.

In the third and fourth embodiments, the arrangement is that theadvertising information and the adding condition information areprovided from the control server 70 to the adapter device 351.Alternatively, it may also be so arranged that these pieces ofinformation are stored in the memory card 152 for mounting on theadapter device 351, whereby the advertising information and the addingcondition information can be presented from the memory card 152.

In the adapter device 351 in this alternative arrangement, the adapterdevice 351 is provided with a mounting slot into which and out of whichthe memory card 152 can be mounted and detached, respectively. Bymounting the memory card 152 into this slot the advertising informationand the adding condition information can be obtained. The advertisinginformation addition determining part 381 determines to add theadvertising information when the receipt printing information meets theadding condition information and, based on the result, the printing dataare generated in the printing data generating part 382.

The information about the number of times of adding the advertisinginformation as counted by the advertising information additionnumber-of-times counting part 383 is stored in the memory card 152. Theadvertising addition information can thus be obtained from the usedmemory card 152 and, based thereon, it becomes possible for the shop 15to receive from the advertiser the royalty (fee for using theadvertising medium, or the like). For the advertising system(distribution/collecting system 100 of the memory cards) using thememory card 152, the embodiment as explained in the first embodiment(see FIG. 8) can be used and, therefore, its explanation is omitted.According to this arrangement, since the advertising information isstored in the memory card 152 which is detachably mounted on the adapterdevice 351, the advertising information can be easily replaced byreplacing it. In addition, by offering the advertising information byusing the memory card 152, the distribution and collection thereof canbe easily performed.

As described hereinabove, according to the POS system 10 and theinterface unit 51 in the first and second embodiments, by inserting thememory card 52 into the interface unit 51 mounted on the board slot 59of the printing apparatus 50, the advertising information is read out.The advertising information is then added to the receipt printinginformation obtained from the terminal apparatus. Therefore, withoutcarrying out large-scale modification to the existing POS server 30 andthe terminal apparatus 40, there can be established a POS system 10 inwhich the advertising information can be added. In addition, since theadvertising information is stored in the memory card 52, the advertisinginformation can be easily changed by replacing the memory card 52. As aresult, it is possible to provide the customer 60 with the timelyadvertisement.

Furthermore, since the condition (adding condition information) foradding the advertising information is also stored in the memory card 52,the addition of the advertising information can be limited by settingvarious conditions. As a result, the contents of the advertisement andthe method of advertising can be diversified. Further, since theadvertising information and the adding condition information are storedin the memory card 52 and can be offered at the same time, waste of timecan be prevented.

Furthermore, since the number of times of adding the advertisinginformation is counted and the information is stored in the memory cars52, the number of times of addition can be obtained from the used memorycard 52 and, based thereon, the advertising fee, royalty, and the feefor using the advertising medium can be computed. As a result, a newadvertising system can be established.

According to the POS system 10, adapter device 351, and the networksystem 1 according to the third and fourth embodiments, the printingdata are generated by adding the advertising information to the receiptprinting information as obtained from the terminal apparatus 40 insidethe adapter device 351 as a result of connecting the adapter device 351to the printing apparatus. Therefore, without modifying at all theexiting POS server 30 and the POS terminal 20, there can be establisheda POS system in which the advertising information can be added.

Still furthermore, since the advertising information is provided fromthe control server 70 which is connected to a plurality of POS terminals20, the control server 70 can control in a lump over the plurality POSterminals. On the other hand, since the POS terminal 20 can timelyobtain the advertising information. As a result, easy handling can bemade of the advertisement whose advertising period is limited.

In addition, since the control server 70 also provides the conditionunder which the advertising is added (advertising adding condition), theaddition of the advertising information can also be restricted. As aresult, the contents of the advertisement and the method of advertisingcan be diversified. Since the advertising information and the addingcondition information can be offered simultaneously, it is possible forthe control server 70 to save extra time.

Still furthermore, since the number of times of adding the advertisinginformation is counted and the information is stored in the controlserver 70, it is possible to obtain from the control server 70 thenumber of times of adding and, based on it, to compute the advertisingfee and the royalty. As a result, a new advertising system can beestablished.

In the above-described embodiments, the receipt printing information isobtained from the interface unit 51 or the adapter device 351 and, basedon it, a determination is made as to whether the advertising informationshall be added or not. It may be so arranged that the input information(commodity information and input information) inputted by the operatoris directly obtained and, based on it, a determination is made as towhether the advertising information shall be added or not. According tothis arrangement, a determination as to whether the advertisinginformation shall be added or not can be made by an input of arelatively simple data construction such as reading with a bar codereader, reading with a card reader, or the like. Therefore, as comparedwith the case in which the determination is made based on the receiptprinting information of relatively complicated data construction, adetermination can be made easily as to whether the advertisinginformation shall be added or not. Further, in case the commodityinformation and the customer information can be simultaneously obtainedby means of a bar code reader, or the like, the reading out of thecustomer information can be made easily as compared with the case inwhich the customer information is extracted from the receipt printinginformation.

In the above-described embodiments, examples are used in which thememory card 52 is used as the memory medium. Aside from the memory card,there can be used a compact disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc,flexible disc, or the like. As the memory card, it is preferable to useexiting memory cards such as a compact flash (registered trademark),smart medium, memory stick, or the like.

It is possible to modify the system arrangement, apparatus arrangement,or the like, without departing from the scope of this invention.

As described above, according to the POS system, the network system, themethod of generating printing data for a POS system, and the method ofmanaging sales and advertisement information in the network system ofthis invention, there can be established a POS system that can add theadvertising information without largely modifying the existing POSserver and the terminal apparatuses.

1. A network system comprising: first means for generating, in a localcontroller, first information to be printed; second means for receiving,from a central system controller, second information to be printed;printing means for printing at least one of said first information andsaid second information; and an apparatus mounted to said printingmeans, said first information and said second information beingtransmitted through said apparatus.
 2. The network system according toclaim 1, wherein said apparatus comprises an interface unit mounted tosaid printing means.
 3. The network system according to claim 1, whereinsaid first information is cash equivalent information, and said secondinformation is non-cash equivalent information.
 4. A network systemcomprising: a terminal apparatus for inputting cash equivalentinformation to be printed; a control server for providing non-cashequivalent information to be printed; a printer for printing at leastone of said cash equivalent information and said non-cash equivalentinformation on an object to be printed; and an adapter unit mounted tosaid printer, wherein said cash equivalent information and said non-cashequivalent information are transmitted through said adapter unit.
 5. Thenetwork system according to claim 4, wherein said adapter unit comprisesan interface unit mounted in a board slot of said printer.
 6. A methodof managing a network system comprising: generating, in a localcontroller, first information to be printed; receiving, from a centralsystem controller, second information to be printed; and printing atleast one of said first information and said second information on anobject to be printed, wherein said first information and said secondinformation are transmitted through an additional apparatus.
 7. A methodof managing a network system, said network system comprising a terminalapparatus, a control server, a printer, and an adapter unit mounted tosaid printer, said method comprising: inputting cash equivalentinformation at said terminal apparatus; receiving non-cash equivalentinformation from said control server; and printing at least one of saidcash equivalent information and said non-cash equivalent information bysaid printer, wherein said cash equivalent information and said non-cashequivalent information are transmitted through said adapter unit.